人教版PEP六年级下册英语Unit3 概述与课时安排 教案
Unit 3 Where did you go?单元整体分析本单元是人教版英语六年级下册的第三单元,单元的话题是“Where did you go?”本单元通过不同的场景,提供了表达过去的时间去了哪里,乘坐什么交通工具的句型结构。共三个版块A 部分, B部分和C 部分。A部分包括重点词组和情景对话,共两个课时。第一课时呈现了John五月十一和五月十二日的博客分享,引出四会词组和句型Where did you go.? I.What did you do there? I.第二课时Amy去John的家探望受伤的John, 通过照片分享John在五一假期活动的场景,巩固句型Where did you go.? I.What did you do there? I.A 部分重点掌握词组和句型Where did you go.? I.What did you do there? I.B部分包括重点词组、情景对话和读和写,共三个课时。第一课时通过Amy和吴一凡聊自己暑假活动的场景,很自然的引出了句型How was your summer holiday?第二课时吴一凡和Amy在学校遇见Sarah, 三人讨论寒假的场景,呈现了询问对方寒假去哪里,怎么去那,在那做了什么事情? 的句型。第三课时通过呈现吴一凡的日记,拓展和运用本单元所学的知识。B部分重点是掌握词组和句型How was your summer holiday? Where did you go over the winter holiday? How did you go there? What did you do there? C 部分包括B部分的听力测试、归纳不规则动词的变化形式和C部分的故事,共一课时。重点是复习巩固本单元所学重点词汇和句型。在课堂教学中,首先要整体把握本单元的教学内容,理清与第二单元之间的联系,了解学生的基本学情,确立教学重点和教学难点,然后围绕本单元主题Where did you go?”,展开教学设计。本单元的教学内容和学生的生活实际相关,在组织语言教学时要设计生活化,充分利用教材设定的情境开展活动,运用情境教学法、合作探究法等多种教学方法,帮助学生正确的表达所学语言。鼓励学生大胆说英语、编对话巩固所学知识。同时还要帮助学生自己巩固和归纳不规则动词的变化形式,培养学生的思维能力和记忆能力。本单元所需要掌握的词组went fishing, went swimming, took pictures, bought gifts, ate fresh food这些动词过去式的原形,在五、六年级的教材中已经学过。本单元所需要掌握的句型在前面的教材中没有集中涉及到,但是询问对方曾经做过哪些事情的句型What did you do ? I在第二单元已经学过,这个句型的表达问本单元的教学打下了坚实的基础。单元教学目标1. 知识目标(1) 能够听、说、读、写词组:rode a horse, rode a bike, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot, took pictures, went swimming, ate fresh food, bought gifts.。(2)能够听、说、认读单词和词组:fell off, mule, Turpan, could, till, beach, basket, part, licked, laugh, Labour Day(3)能够听、说、读、写句型:Where did you go? Did you? Yes, we did./ No, we didnt.How did you go there? We went there by plane.(4) 能够听、说、认读句型:What happened? Are you all right/ Ok? Im Ok now.It looks like a mule.Sound great.(4)能够掌握句式:Where did+主语+go?主语+went (to)+某地。Did +主语+动词原形+其它?Yes, 主语+ did./ No,主语+didnt.How did +主语+go there?主语+ went there +表示交通工具的介词短语。2. 能力目标(1)能够正确使用rode a horse, rode a bike, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot, took pictures, went swimming, ate fresh food, bought gifts.谈论和描述人物在过去做的事情。(2)能够在情境中恰当运用以下句型询问并回答别人在过去的时间里去了哪里,乘坐什么交通工具:Where did you go? Did you? Yes, we did./ No, we didnt.How did you go there? (3) 能够在图片和文字的支持下,完成填写表格和句子等活动。(4)能够在图片的帮助下正确理解并朗读关于描述过去发生事情的语篇,并恰当运用本课所学核心句型口头描述过去发生的事情。3.情感目标(1) 建立事物都有两面的概念,好事坏事没有绝对,可以互相转换,因此要保持乐观的心态去面对。(2) 培养关心他人、友爱他人的品质。教学重难点1. 教学重点(1)能够听、说、读、写词组:rode a horse, rode a bike, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot, took pictures, went swimming, ate fresh food, bought gifts.。(2) 能够听、说、读、写句型:Where did you go? Did you? Yes, we did./ No, we didnt.How did you go there? We went there by plane.(3) 能够听、说、认读句型:What happened? Are you all right/ Ok? Im Ok now.It looks like a mule.Sound great.2. 教学难点(1)能够正确使用rode a horse, rode a bike, went camping, went fishing, hurt my foot, took pictures, went swimming, ate fresh food, bought gifts.谈论和描述人物在过去做的事情。(2)能够在图片的帮助下正确理解并朗读关于描述过去发生事情的语篇,并恰当运用本课所学核心句型口头描述过去发生的事情。教学方法任务型教学法、合作探究法、情景教学法、愉快教学法。教学时间本单元共分六课时教学。第一课时: A Lets learn Listen, answer and write第二课时: A Lets try Lets talk 第三课时: B Lets learn Look and say第四课时: B Lets try Lets talk第五课时: B Read and write 第六课时: B Lets check Lets wrap it up. C Story time知识视窗1.新疆风土人情介绍新疆是中国著名的歌舞之乡、瓜果之乡,是一个多民族聚居地,主要有维吾尔族、汉族、哈萨克族、回族等。他们热情好客,有很多节庆活动,如叼羊、赛马等。在礼仪习俗方面,维吾尔族人待人讲究不礼貌。遇到尊长或朋友,把右手放在前胸中央,然后身体前倾,问候别人。在传统服饰上面,新疆少数民族的服饰色彩艳丽、五彩缤纷,种类繁多。那拉草原、博斯腾湖、赛里木湖、克孜尔佛洞等都是新疆著名的旅游景点。饮食习惯西域香味浓烈,烤羊肉串、烤全羊、马奶子酒全国闻名。2.恐龙恐龙是一种具有多样化优势的脊椎动物,最早出现在约2亿3千万年前的三叠纪,灭亡于约6千5百万年前。恐龙具有全然直立的姿态,它的四肢在其躯体的正下方位置,这样恐龙走路和奔跑时,比其他一些爬行动物更有优势。根据骨盆结构的不同,恐龙分为蜥臀目和鸟臀目两大类。蜥臀目分为蜥脚类和兽脚类。蜥脚类的代表有我国的马门溪龙,兽脚龙的主要代表是霸王龙。鸟臀目分为5大类:剑龙类、甲龙类、鸟脚类、角龙类和肿头类。3. 疑问词大集合我们学过的疑问词有what, where, who, whose, how, when, why它们的用法有什么区别呢?让我们一起来看一看。(1)what是对“做什么事情”提问:例如:What do you do on Saturdays? 你经常在周六做什么事?I often read books. 我经常读书。(2)where是对“地点、位置”提问:例如:Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去了哪里?I went to Guangzhou. 我去了广州。Where is the library? 图书馆在哪?Its near the bookstore.它在书店的附近。(3)Who是对“人物”提问:例如:Whos that man? 那个男人是谁?Hes my father.他是我的爸爸。 (4)whose是对“物品的所属”提问:例如:Whose shirt is this? 这是谁的衬衫?Its Toms.汤姆的。(5)how是对“身体的问候、出行方式、天气状况”等提问:例如:How are you? 你好吗?Im fine, thanks. 我很好,谢谢。How do you go to school? 你怎么上学的?I go to school by bus. 我经常乘公交车。Hows the weather today? 今天天气怎么样?Its sunny. 晴朗的。(6)when是对“时间”提问:例如:When do you get up? 你什么时候起床?I usually get up at seven. 我通常在七点起床。(7) why是对“原因”提问:例如:Why do you like winter?你为什么喜欢冬天?Because I can make a snowman and skate. 因为我能堆雪人和滑冰。4. 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。(1)特殊疑问句指以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子。(2)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句的构成:特殊疑问词+一般过去时态的一般疑问句+其他?回答不能用Yes或No。要问什么回答什么。例如:What did Mike do last weekend?Mike washed his clothes last weekend.含有实义动词的一般过去时态的陈述句变一般疑问句的方法:Did +主语+动词原形+其他?例如: I watched TV last Monday.Did you watch TV last Monday?Amy and Mike studies Chinese last night.Did Amy and Mike study Chinese last night?注意:以did引导的一般疑问句,谓语动词一定要用原形,千万不能用动词的过去式。(3)特殊疑问句的语调要读出降调。例如:What did you do last Saturday?Where are you?4