译林版六年级下册英语Unit 1 The lion and the mose 考点典例分析.docx
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 考点典例分析1.One day,a mouse walked by and woke the lion up.一天,一只老鼠走过狮子旁边.把它吵醒了。【考点分析】one day既可以指过去的某一天,也可以指将来的某一天。walk by意为“走过,路过,可以单独使用,后面也可以接地点名词(短语)。wake . up意为“吵醒,叫醒,如果要接的宾语是代词,代词要用其宾格形式,且必须放在wake和up中间;如果要接的宾语是名词,则名词既可以放在wake和up中间.也可以放在wake up后面。例句:(1)I want to visit the Temple of Heaven one day.我想(将来)某一天去参观天坛(2)John walked by our house and waved to us.约翰走过我们的房子旁边,并向我们招了招手。(3)Please wake Mike up/wake up Mike at eight.请在八点叫醒迈克。经典例题 1.One day, I_______ ( meet) him in the street. 2.He _______(walk) by the supermarket and _______(see) many peoplethere yesterday.3.The naughty(淘气的)boy_______(wake) the baby up last night. 2.I can help you some day.我总有天能帮助你。【考点分析】some day意为“某一天”,指将来的某一天,常用于将来时态的句子中。例句 Ill be a pilot some day.有朝一日,我将会成为一名飞行员。经典例题 根据中文提示填空。I think Ill meet him_______ (某一天).3.The next day, two men caught the lion with a large net.第二天.有两个人用一张大网抓住了狮子,【考点分析】the next day意为第二天,是指某个特定时间的后一天,既可指过去,又可指未来,但它在本单元课文中表示过去。catch . with意为“用 . 抓住 . ”,caught是catch的过去式.属于动词过去式的不规 则变化。with意为“用;使用;以”,指使用某种工具或手段。例句:The next day, we visited our grandparents.第二天,我们拜访了我们的祖父母。经典例题 我们用眼睛看,用耳朵听。We_______ _______ our_______and_______ _______our_______.第二天.他们返回了学校。_______ _______ _______, they went back to school.4.The mouse said quietly.【考点分析】said是said的过去式,quietly是割词.意为“小声地.安靜地用于修饰前面的动词said。副词一般用于修饰动词、形容词或另一个副词,在句子中作状语。经典例题 (1)George s sister is crying_______ (sad).(2)My mother looked at me and said_______(angry).5. Billy mid Willy cheer for them loudly.比利和威利为他们大声地欢呼 【考点分析】cheer for.意为“为欢呼”,如果后而接的是人称代词,则人称代词要用其宾格形式。例句:Everyone cheers for Charlotte happily.每个人都高兴地为夏洛特欢呼。经典例题 ( )Im cheering _______my favourite football team excitedly. A.forB. toC. of【易错题解析】( )Su Hai is a_______ girl. She can dance_______ .A. beautiful; beautifullyB. beautiful; beautifulC. beautifully; beautiful【答案】Abeautiful是形容词,意为“美丽的;美好的”.用于修饰名词.五于它所修饰的名词之前。beautifully是副词.意为“美好地;美妙地;漂亮地”一般用于修饰动词。这一题第一个设空处后是名词girl,所以应用形容词来修饰它。第二个设空处前面的dance是动词.所以后面应用副词来修饰。故选A。()Yang Lings mother_______ at six every morning. A. wakes up her B. wakes her up C. woke her up【答案】B【点拨】 wake . up意为吵醒.叫醒,当接的宾语是人称代词时,人称代词要用其宾格形式.且必须放在wake和up中间,不能放在wake up之后。另外,根据every morning这一时间彼 语可知,句子时态为一般现在时.故选B。经典例题答案1.(1) met (2) walked, saw (3) woke2.some day 3. ( 1 ) see with, eyes, hear with, ears (2) The next day 4. (1) sadly (2) angrily6. A