Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Period 1 Section A (1a-2d),课文导入,点击画面播放,课文呈现,1a. Check（）the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ________ a. by working with friends ________ b. by making word cards ________ c. by reading the textbook/tekstbk/ ,Language Goal：Talk about how to study,温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。,构词法记单词：textbook 是复合词textbook=text+book。 常见含有book的复合词有：guidebook旅游指南 storybook 故事书 notebook 笔记本,课文呈现,________ d. by listening to tapes ________ e. by asking the teacher for help ,how 来提问,by 来回答,课文呈现,1b. Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. _______1. Meiping _______2. Peter _______3. Tony,b,e,d,听力材料,Boy: Hey,everybody.Theresabigtest onTuesday.Ireally need somehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyfor a bigtest? Voices:Sure!Yes.Surewewill. Boy:YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didnt you, Meiping? Meiping: Yeah,IdidOK. Boy: Well,howdidyoustudyforit?,听力材料,Meiping:Bymakingwordcards. Boy: MaybeIlltrythat.So,howdoyou studyfor a test, Peter? Peter: Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.Shesalwayshappytoanswer My questions. Boy: Thatsinteresting.Howdoyou study,Tony? Tony:Iliketostudybylisteningtotapes.But sometimesmymotherthinksImlistening tomusic. Andthen she gets mad. Boy: Oh,maybeIwontdothatthen.,课文呈现,1c. Make conversations about how you study for a test. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group.,课文呈现,2a. Listen and check () the questions you hear.,听力材料,Man:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todayweregoingto talk aboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos? Girl1:No.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish. Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?Doyoulearn English thatway? Girl1:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday. Boy2:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,听力材料,Girl2:Yes,Ihave!Ivelearnedalotthatway. Boy2: DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish? Girl2: Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills. Girl1: Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation? Boy1: Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps. Girl2: Ido,too.AndIoftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary. Boy2: Thatsagreatidea!,课文呈现,No,Yes,Sometimes,Yes,课文呈现,2b. Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.,1,5,4,2,听力材料,Man:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todayweregoingto talk aboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos? Girl1:No.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish. Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?Doyoulearn English thatway? Girl1:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday. Boy2:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,听力材料,Girl2:Yes,Ihave!Ivelearnedalotthatway. Boy2: DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish? Girl2: Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills. Girl1: Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation? Boy1: Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps. Girl2: Ido,too.AndIoftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary. Boy2: Thatsagreatidea!,课文呈现,2c. Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,that way 相当于in that way,课文呈现,2d. Role-play the conversation. Jack: Annie/ni/, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.,课文呈现,Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences /sentnsz/ before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient/pent/. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. ,考点精讲,by reading the textbook,by prep. 通过，表示通过某种方式 e.g. The old man makes a living by selling vegetables. 那位老人通过卖菜谋生。 He goes to school by school bus. 他乘校车去上学。 Her parents ask her to come back home by ten every day. 她的父母要求她每天十点前回家。,考点1,考点精讲,速记小法：有个介词叫by，它的用法有点嗨。 高频考点表“通过”，交通工具表示“坐”。 后接时间“没有过”。 若是后面接地点，它的意思是“旁边”。,中考在线1：The children here improve their ______ English listening and speaking every day. 黔西南 A. on B. through C. with D. by,D,【点拨】用语法判定法解题。on 在上面； through 通过，表示通过某人、物或方式时，其后接表示“人”“物”“方式”的名词或名词短语；with 和一起；by 通过，表示通过某种手段或方法，其后常接动名词。根据句意“这里的孩子们每天通过听和说来提高他们的英语水平”，可知空格处应填入意为“通过”的介词，结合空后 “listening and speaking”可知此处用by 而不用through。,考点精讲,考点精讲,textbook /tekstbk/ n. 教科书；课本 e.g. We always say that history is the best textbook and it is also a bright mirror. 我们总是说历史是最好的教科书，它也是一面明镜。,考点2,可数名词,温馨提示：可返回原文,考点精讲,by asking the teacher for help,ask 的固定搭配 e.g. We shouldnt always ask our parents for money. 我们不应该总向父母要钱。 Our teacher asks us to clean the classroom every day. 老师要求我们每天打扫教室。 The visitors often ask about the history of the old wall. 游客常常问起这个古城墙的历史。,考点3,ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,ask(sb.)about sb. / sth.(向某人)询问某人/ 某事的情况,考点精讲,中考在线2：The teacher asked Ben ___________ (answer) a question in class. 常德,to answer,【点拨】考查ask 的用法。ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”。,考点精讲,Do you have conversations with friends in English?,conversation /knvsen/ n. 交谈；谈话,考点4,常用搭配： (1) have conversations/a ( long/short)conversation with sb. about sth. 就某事与某人交谈( 长谈/ 作简短的交谈) e.g. I had a long conversation with her the other day. 前几天我和她谈了很久。,考向,=have a talk with sb. about sth.,考点精讲,(2) make(up) a conversation = make a dialog 编对话 e.g. Lets make (up) a conversation about asking directions. 我们编一个问路的对话吧。 (3) to start a conversation 开始对话，主动攀谈 e.g. She was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there. 她太害羞了以至于没有和那儿的任何人主动交谈。 (4) be in conversation with sb. 在与某人谈话(指谈话正在进行中) e.g. Dick was deep in conversation with the girl on his right. 迪克正在与他右边的女孩专心交谈。,考点精讲,温馨提示： 听力题干中经常用到这句话哦！ Where does the conversation/dialogue take place?,格言记单词： Your conversation is the mirror of your thoughts. 言为心声。,考点精讲,中考在线3：If you want to speak English well, you need to have _____________ (谈话) as much as possible with your friends. 枣庄,conversations,【点拨】have conversations with sb. 意为“与某人交流”。,考点精讲,What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?,What about.? “怎么样？”，相当于How about. ? e.g. What about/How about going out for a walk? 出去散步怎么样？,考点5,表示征求对方意见或者向对方提出建议。,考点精讲,英语中常见的表达建议的句型还有： Why dont you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ? 你为什么不做某事呢？ Lets do sth.咱们做某事吧。 Youd better (not) do sth.你最好（不要）做某事。 You should (not) do sth.你应该（不）做某事。,考点精讲,(重点) aloud /lad/ adv. 大声地； 出声地(in a voice that others can hear),考点6,辨析：aloud，loud与loudly,考点精讲,考点精讲,(重点) practice /prkts/ v. 练习(to train regularly in order to improve a skill),考点7,practice 后可接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式(短语) 等。 e.g. The boy practices (playing) the game called King of Glory every day. 那个男孩天天练习(打) 叫作王者荣耀的那个游戏。,考向1,考点精讲,practice 也可用作不可数名词，意为“练习”。 e.g. Students get lots of practice in the English club. 学生们在英语俱乐部得到了大量的练习。,考向2,考点精讲,常接动词的-ing 形式的动词及短语口诀： 完成, 练习, 盼望, 忙(finish, practice, look forward to, be busy)； 考虑, 建议, 不禁, 想(consider, suggest, cant help, feel like)； 错过, 习惯, (别)放弃(miss, be used to,(not)give up)； 继续,喜欢,(加)介意(keep on, enjoy, mind)。,考点精讲,中考在线4：The singer was often seen to practice ________ songs near the woods three years ago. 乐山 A. sing B. singing C. to sing,B,【点拨】用固定搭配法解题。practice doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”。,考点精讲,pronunciation /prnnsien/ n. 发音；读音 e.g. The word has two pronunciations. 这个单词有两个发音。 My brother is practicing his pronunciation. 我的弟弟正在练习发音。 The pronunciation of the word is really strange. 这个单词的发音真奇怪。 Who can tell me how to pronounce the word? 谁能告诉我这个单词怎么发音？,考点8,可数名词, 表示单词发音个数,不可数名词, 表示发音方法或能力,的发音,pronunciation 的动词形式。,考点精讲,中考在线5：How do you improve your _______? By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. 菏泽 A. pronunciation B. environment C. invention,A,【点拨】考查名词辨析。pronunciation 意为“发音”；environment 意为“环境”；invention 意为“发明”。分析答语可知是询问对方如何提高发音。,考点精讲,It really improves my speaking skills.,improve /mpruv/ v. 提高，改善 e.g. Our quality of life has improved a lot in recent years. 最近几年我们的生活质量改善了很多。 I need to improve my spoken English. 我需要提高我的英语口语水平。,考点9,用作不及物动词,用作不及物动词,考点精讲,拓展：improvement n. 改善 e.g. There is still room for improvement in your work. 你的工作尚有改进的空间。,构词法:v . + -ment n .,考点精讲,中考在线6：Chinas efforts to stop the spread of virus will _______ the worlds ability to limit the harm in the near future. 南京改编 A. imagine B. invent C. insist D. improve,D,【点拨】此题用词义辨析法。imagine 意为“想象”；invent 意为“发明”；insist 意为“坚持”；improve 意为“提高”。分析句意可知会提高世界防控危害的能力。,考点精讲,Dont read word by word.,word by word 逐字/ 词地，在句中作状语。 e.g. He checked the program word by word and decided to rewrite it. 他逐字地检查程序并决定重写它。,考点10,敲黑板：记住：介词by 表示连续或反复，意为“一个接着一个”。,考点精讲,和word by word 类似的短语有： one by one一个接一个地 year by year一年接一年地 step by step 一步一步地 little by little一点一点地 bit by bit 一点一点地 side by side 肩并肩地,考点精讲,Well, be patient.,(高频) patient /pent/ adj. 有耐心的(able to wait calmly for a long time or accept difficulties without being angry) n. 病人(a sick person),考点11,patient 的词形变换： patience n . 耐心in patience 耐心地 patiently adv . 有耐心地,考点精讲,patient 常用的短语有：(1)be patient with sb. /sth. 对某人/ 某事有耐心；(2)be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事。 e.g. Students should learn to be patient. 学生们应该学会有耐心。 Our teachers are patient with us. 老师对我们有耐心。 Mr. Zhong is a patient doctor. He always examines his patients patiently. We all like his patience. 钟先生是一位有耐心的医生。他总是耐心地检查他的病人。我们都喜欢他的耐心。,考向,考点精讲,中考在线7：My mother is getting old. I have to be more __________ /pent/ with her. 威海,patient,【点拨】考查patient。其意思为“有耐心的”，其音标为/pent/。be patient with sb. 意为“对某人有耐心”。,考点精讲,The more you read, the faster youll be.,(高频) the 比较级(+ 主语+ 谓语)，the 比较级(+ 主语+ 谓语)(主语)越，(主语就)越 e.g. The more you eat, the heavier you will be. 你吃得越多，你就会越胖。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。,考点12,考点精讲,We are getting older and older now. 现在我们变得越来越老了。 Chinese Women Volleyball Team is becoming more and more famous in the world. 中国女排在世界上变得越来越著名。,“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级”意为“越来越”。,考点精讲,中考在线8：The more you read, the _________ (fast) you will be. 常德,faster,【点拨】此题用固定句式法。“The + 比较级+ 主语+ 谓语， the + 比较级+ 主语+ 谓语. ”意为“主语越，主语就越”。,课堂练习,1. They gave away many ___________（课本）to the children in the poor area. 2. Would you mind reading ___________ （大声地）? I cant hear you clearly. 3. Thanks to the doctors and nurses, many ___________ （病人）were cured.,一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词,textbooks,aloud,patients,课堂练习,4. In class we often have _____________ （对话）with our classmates in English. 5. There are so many difficult ___________ （句子）in the passage that I cant understand it.,conversations,sentences,课堂练习,6. He exercises by __________（play）badminton. 7. What do you think of her ________________（pronounce）? Excellent.,二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,playing,pronunciation,【点拨】考查pronunciation。其意思为“发音”，对应的动词为pronounce。,课堂练习,8. When he came in, I was practicing __________ （play）the piano. 9. My mother asked me __________ （stay）at home in order to look after my sister.,【点拨】考查practice 的用法。practice doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”。,playing,to stay,课堂练习,10. The __________ （hard）you study, the better grades you will get.,【点拨】此题用固定句式法。“The + 比较级+主语+ 谓语，the+ 比较级+ 主语+ 谓语。”意为“主语越，主语就越”。由句中的the better 可知hard 用比较级。,harder,课堂练习,11. 刚开始时我总是逐词地读英语短文。 At first I always read the English passage __________ __________ __________. 12. 明天是周末，去海滩怎么样？ It is the weekend tomorrow. What __________ __________ to the beach?,三、根据汉语意思完成句子,word,by word,about going,课堂练习,13. 在老师的帮助下，我的口语已经提高了很多。 With my teachers help, my spoken English __________ __________ a lot. 14. 学生们应当对他们的功课有耐心。 Students should be __________ __________ their lessons.,has,improved,patient with,【点拨】考查improve。其意思为“提高”。分析句意可知强调对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。,【点拨】考查patient 的用法。be patient with 意为“对有耐心”。,课堂练习,15. 史密斯先生将给我们做一场如何学英语的报告。 Mr Smith will __________ us __________ __________ __________ how to learn English.,give a report,on,【点拨】考查固定短语。“给某人做关于的报告”译为give sb. a report on.。,课堂练习,W: You look worried, David. Whats wrong? M: _______ 16 W: You said you liked English. ______ 17 M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.,四、 对话理解：从对话后的方框内选择正确答案完成对话，其中有两项多余,G,D,课堂练习,W: That doesnt sound too bad. M: _______ 18 What should I do? W: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups. M: _______ 19 W: To guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.,B,F,课堂练习,M: That sounds difficult. W: _______ 20 You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster youll be. M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.,C,课堂小结,本节课主要学习了： 重点单词：conversation, practice, patient 重点短语：askfor 重点句式：It takes time. , “the+比较级，the+比较级” 辨析了易混词汇： aloud, loud, loudly