10 纸的发明,中国四大发明,造纸术 指南针 火 药 印刷术,创造 蔡伦 朝鲜 欧洲 社会 伟大 记录 一册 保存大约 积累 改进 贡献 造纸术 学富五车,温馨提示：,1、确定问题：小组内讨论先确定一个有价值的问题。 2、读文思考：用自己喜欢的方式读课文，边读边想， 该如何解答问题。 3、汇报补充：组长汇报，组内成员补充。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,1.要记录一件事情，就用刀把文字刻在龟甲和兽骨上，或者把文字铸刻在青铜器上。,造纸方法发明以前：,2.后来，人们又把文字刻在竹片和木片上。这些竹片、木片用绳子穿起来，就成了一册书。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,3.再后来，有了蚕丝织成的帛，就可以在帛上写字了。,可那时候还没有纸，要记录一件事情，就用刀把文字刻在龟甲和兽骨上，或者把文字铸刻在青铜器上。后来，人们又把文字刻在竹片和木片上。这些竹片、木片用绳子穿起来，就成了一册书。再后来，有了蚕丝织成的帛，就可以在帛上写字了。,费时费力,笨重、阅读、携带、保存都很不方便,学富五车语出庄子杂篇天下:惠施有方，其书五车。这里是说的惠施是战国时期的哲学家，是个有学问的人，道术很多，他读的书要用五辆车子拉。后来人们便用学富五车来表示读书多或学问大。,学富五车,费时费力,笨重、阅读、携带、保存都很不方便,价钱太贵，不能普及,人们用蚕茧制作丝绵时发现，盛放蚕茧的篾席上，会留下一层薄片，可用于书写。考古学家发现，在两千多年前的西汉时代，人们已经懂得了用麻来造纸。,西汉时代：,价值问题：蔡伦是怎样改进造纸术的？,大约在一千九百年前的东汉时代，有个叫蔡伦的人，吸收了人们长期积累的经验， 了造纸术。,改进,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,他把树皮、麻头、稻草、破布等原料 碎或 断， 在水里 烂成浆；再把浆 出来 干，就成了一种既轻便又好用的纸。,东汉时代：,绿色圃中小学教育网,绿色圃中小学教育网,剪,切,浸,捣,捞,晒,价值问题：结合课文中的相关语句，说说为什么只有蔡伦改进的造纸术能传承下来了？,因为蔡伦改进的纸轻便又好用；原料容易得到；可以大量制造；价格便宜，满足大多数人的需要；所以只有蔡伦改进的造纸术能传承下来了。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,造纸方法发明以前,西汉时代,东汉时期,后来,在龟甲、兽骨、青铜器、竹片、木片、帛上写字,蔡伦改进造纸术，制造出纸,造纸术传到了全世界，极大地促进了文化的发展,课后习题参考答案,默读课文，想想每个自然段的意思，再照样子填写下面的图表。,用麻造纸,造纸术的发明，是中国对世界文明的伟大贡献之一。,我国的造纸术首先传到邻近的朝鲜半岛和日本，后来又传到阿拉伯世界和欧洲，极大地促进了人类社会的进步和文化的发展，影响了全世界。,开头,结尾,首尾呼应,纸的家族：,拓展延伸,复印纸,照片纸,亚光纸,绘图纸,喷墨纸,书写纸,请你拿出手中的笔，在彩纸上写一段让大家节约用纸的宣传语吧！,奇妙的造纸术 中国四大发明,谢谢指导